Bank of England Base Rate and your mortgage

When the Bank of England change their base rate, this can affect your mortgage if you have a variable interest rate. Find out what changes to the base rate mean for your mortgage.

Current Bank of England Base Rate

The current Bank of England Base Rate is 4.75%.

What is the Bank of England Base Rate?

The Bank of England (BoE) Base Rate is the cost at which banks borrow money from the Bank of England. It affects interest rates for mortgages, credit cards and other types of borrowing.

Banks and Building Societies tend to charge their customers the Bank of England Base Rate plus a bit extra to borrow for a mortgage. 

Why does the Bank of England Base Rate change?

The Bank of England changes the UK base rate to try to keep the cost of living and inflation at a steady rate. It usually lowers interest rates when the economy is not doing well. This is to help people who are finding it hard to pay bills. Base rate changes are a major factor in mortgage interest rates.

Mortgage interest rate calculator

Use our interest rate change calculator to help you see how the cost of your mortgage repayments could go up or down.

What you’ll need

  • You will need to get your remaining mortgage balance and term from your most recent mortgage statement.
  • You’ll need to know the interest rate you’ll be moving to.
Current mortgage balance

You can find your mortgage balance in your most recent annual mortgage statement.

You'll need to take into account any payments made on your mortgage since the date of the statement. If you've fallen behind with your payments on any part of your mortgage that is a repayment mortgage, you'll need to take off the amount of arrears from the current balance.

Important: If you have a mortgage made up of part repayment and part interest only, you'll need to do a separate calculation for each.

£
Remaining term

The length of time you have left to pay back your mortgage.

You can find your remaining term details in your most recent annual mortgage statement.

Important: Please check the remaining term on your main account and each sub account.

Current interest rate

This is the interest rate for your sub account on the date shown.

You can find your interest rate details in your most recent annual mortgage statement.

Important: Please check the interest rate on your main account and each sub account.

Repayment type

This your current repayment method. It can be either Repayment or Interest Only. You can find your repayment details in your most recent annual mortgage statement.

Interest rate change

Use the + or - buttons to add and deduct amounts of 0.25%. Or just type in the rate change percentage you'd like to see illustrated.

Estimated monthly payment change

Based on your inputs, if the interest rate changed from ##currentinterestrate##% to ##newinterestrate##%, the approximate change to the monthly payment would be:

£##changerepayment## per month*

* The figure shown is for illustrative purposes only.

Based on your inputs, if the interest rate changed from ##currentinterestrate##% to ##newinterestrate##%, the approximate change to the monthly payment would be:

£##changeinterest## per month*

* The figure shown is for illustrative purposes only.

  • You can find your mortgage details in your most recent annual mortgage statement or from Internet Banking. If you're not registering for Internet Banking yet, it's easy and only takes about 5 minutes to register.

  • If your mortgage has more than one sub-account and some are on variable rates, you’ll need a separate calculation for each one. Add each sub account calculation together to work out the total change to your monthly payment.

    You can find out if you have sub accounts on your most recent yearly mortgage statement.

    If there’s a rate change and it affects your mortgage, we’ll write to you confirming your new monthly mortgage payment before we take it.

How do base rate changes affect your mortgage repayments?

When the base rate goes up, your mortgage repayments may go up. If it goes down, your mortgage repayments may go down. Whether the base rate impacts your mortgage repayments or not will depend on the type of mortgage that you’ve taken out:

  • Fixed rate mortgage - A mortgage with a fixed interest rate for a set period. This means the base rate won't affect your rate when it goes up. But if the base rate goes down, you won’t pay any less.
  • Tracker mortgage - Linked to the Base Rate. Your interest rate will change if the Base Rate goes up or down. This means your monthly payments can go up or down as well.
  • Lender variable rate - A variable interest rate your rate reverts to when your current mortgage deal ends – unless you have agreed to a new deal. Your interest rate will go up or down if we change our lender variable rate.

Want to see which mortgage rate options we offer?

Compare mortgage rates

  • Fixed interest rate

    Variable interest rate -

    Lender variable rate

    Variable tracker rate -

    Tracker rate

    Fixed interest rate

    What are the different types of rates?

    Variable interest rate -Lender variable rate

    Your interest rate stays the same for a set amount of time.

    At the end of the fixed rate period, we’ll change you to another rate. This is usually one of our variable rates. 

    Variable tracker rate -Tracker rate

    We set our lender variable rate and we can change it, but it will only go up if there’s a:

    • change to our cost of lending or
    • change to laws and regulations.

    Your interest rate is linked to the Bank of England base rate and changes if the base rate does.

    Your interest rate will be made up of the base rate plus or minus a percentage. 

    Fixed interest rate

    Can my interest rate change?

    Variable interest rate -Lender variable rate

    No, not during the fixed rate period. 

    Variable tracker rate -Tracker rate

    Yes, your interest rate will go up or down if we change our lender variable rate.

    Yes, your interest rate will change if the base rate goes up or down.

    Fixed interest rate

    Can my monthly payments change? 

    Variable interest rate -Lender variable rate

    We may update your monthly payment amount each year to make sure your payment is on track. For example, if you’ve made an overpayment.

    Variable tracker rate -Tracker rate

    Yes, your monthly payment can change if rates go up or down. If they go up, you could end up paying more than you budgeted for. 

    Yes, your monthly payment can change if rates go up or down. If they go up, you could end up paying more than you budgeted for. 

    Fixed interest rate

    Will I be charged if I overpay or pay my mortgage off early?

    Variable interest rate -Lender variable rate

    You may be charged if you repay all or part of your mortgage before the fixed rate period ends. We call this an early repayment charge.

    Variable tracker rate -Tracker rate

    You won’t usually be charged if you repay all or part of your mortgage. 

    You may be charged if you repay all or part of your mortgage in a certain amount of time after you take out a new tracker. We call this an early repayment charge. 

  • What are the different types of rates?

    Can my interest rate change

     

    Can my monthly payments change? 

    Will I be charged if I overpay or pay my mortgage off early?

    What are the different types of rates?

    Fixed interest rate

    Can my interest rate change 

    Your interest rate stays the same for a set amount of time.

    At the end of the fixed rate period, we’ll change you to another rate. This is usually one of our variable rates. 

    Can my monthly payments change? 

    No, not during the fixed rate period. 

    Will I be charged if I overpay or pay my mortgage off early?

    We may update your monthly payment amount each year to make sure your payment is on track. For example, if you’ve made an overpayment.

    You may be charged if you repay all or part of your mortgage before the fixed rate period ends. We call this an early repayment charge.

    What are the different types of rates?

    Variable interest rate - Lender variable rate

    Can my interest rate change 

    We set our lender variable rate and we can change it, but it will only go up if there’s a:

    • change to our cost of lending or
    • change to laws and regulations.

    Can my monthly payments change? 

    Yes, your interest rate will go up or down if we change our lender variable rate.

    Will I be charged if I overpay or pay my mortgage off early?

    Yes, your monthly payment can change if rates go up or down. If they go up, you could end up paying more than you budgeted for. 

    You won’t usually be charged if you repay all or part of your mortgage. 

    What are the different types of rates?

    Variable tracker rate - Tracker rate

    Can my interest rate change 

    Your interest rate is linked to the Bank of England base rate and changes if the base rate does.

    Your interest rate will be made up of the base rate plus or minus a percentage. 

    Can my monthly payments change? 

    Yes, your interest rate will change if the base rate goes up or down.

    Will I be charged if I overpay or pay my mortgage off early?

    Yes, your monthly payment can change if rates go up or down. If they go up, you could end up paying more than you budgeted for. 

    You may be charged if you repay all or part of your mortgage in a certain amount of time after you take out a new tracker. We call this an early repayment charge. 

What are my next steps?

Has a Bank of England Base Rate change affected your mortgage rate and monthly repayments? There are a few things you can do.
 

Switching your mortgage

Already have a mortgage with us and want to switch? Find out more about the deals that may be available.

Switch your mortgage

Mortgage calculators

See how much you could borrow and learn how remortgaging or overpaying could affect your repayments with our mortgage calculators.

Use our mortgage calculators

Worried about paying your mortgage?

Don’t wait until you’re about to miss a payment before getting in touch. The sooner you talk to us, the more options you’ll have. We have tools and guides to support you, and talking to us won’t affect your credit rating.

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Need help with understanding your mortgage interest rate? Get in touch to discuss your mortgage.

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You could lose your home if you don’t keep up your mortgage repayments

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