Mental health in the workplace

Supporting and nurturing employees to maintain or recover good mental health should always be a priority in any business. This guide talks about the benefits of building well-being into your business, how to foster a supportive environment within the workplace and tips on improving resilience.

Read time: 8 mins  Added: 12/09/25

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Awareness of mental health in society has never been higher. Supporting and nurturing employees to maintain or recover good mental health is simply the right thing to do in any business. And with 17.1 million working days lost1 due to mental health issues each year, it also makes sound commercial sense.

Resilience and strength are vital for business growth. A culture of openness and support is needed for your employees to open up about their mental health at work and share how they’re feeling.

What do we mean by mental health?

Mental health is a critical aspect of wellbeing that’s as important as good physical health.

We all have mental health, just as we all have physical health. Both can fluctuate, so it’s vital that we look after them. In practice, being mentally healthy means ‘feeling good and functioning well’, whatever that looks like for you and your employees.

It’s crucial that conversations and support around mental health in the workplace are ongoing and consistent, not just confined to awareness days or when an issue has arisen. No-one is expecting you to become a mental health professional, but you can make a significant difference to someone’s mental health with just a few tools as outlined in this guide. 

As an employer, the first step is learning to recognise when there might be an issue. Here are four things you can do:

  • Look out for tell-tale signs such as changes in behaviour, including low mood or deteriorating colleague or customer relationships
  • Schedule regular 1-1 meetings that don’t solely focus on work topics
  • Create an environment where wellbeing is considered
  • Step in to offer or signpost support, such as talking to a GP or visiting mental health websites

These simple steps can prevent someone’s mental health from deteriorating so they can continue to thrive at work. You should also be mindful of changes to your own behaviour and how your mental health might impact your company’s culture.

Investing this extra effort into employee wellbeing will also help build resilience in your business and strengthen your relationships, which in turn can contribute to growth.

The benefits of building wellbeing into your business

Finding and keeping the best employees

Research from organisations such as Mind shows that businesses with a reputation for taking mental health and wellbeing seriously are better able to attract and retain the highest quality candidates. This can help reduce recruitment costs when your other bills might be increasing. Keeping your best employees will also help their colleagues as there will be more stability and a stronger sense of teamwork.

Improved productivity

Happy employees who feel supported with their mental health and wellbeing will typically be more productive. Taking a proactive approach to conversations around mental health will create an inclusive environment where your employees can flourish. It will also reduce absenteeism and presenteeism in the workplace.

Reducing the stigma

There’s still more work to be done by society and employers to break down the stigma around mental health. By encouraging employees to be open about their mental health so they can bring their ‘whole selves to work’, a culture of trust, diversity, and fresh thinking is more likely to thrive. Workplaces can benefit from employees sharing their stories as it normalises mental health issues.

Minimising the impact of organisational changes

Building wellbeing into your business can help when decisions affecting employees have to be made. For example, when changing someone’s role or working patterns, issues such as psychological safety* and employee engagement are important in making people part of the process.

*The belief that one will not be punished or humiliated for speaking up with ideas, questions, concerns, or mistakes.

Investing in personal and business growth for good 

NICE, in collaboration with Public Health England2,  provide guidelines on supporting mental wellbeing in the workplace.

The recommendations contain guidance for employers on how to approach mental health in the workplace and support employee wellbeing. The table below is an overview of some of the main considerations. The list is not exhaustive, and different employees will value and benefit from a range of tools.  

NICE recommendation

Actions for your business

NICE recommendation

Strategic approaches to improving mental wellbeing in the workplace

Actions for your business

  • Embed a proactive approach to mental health in your business
  • Focus on prevention when it comes to workload, autonomy and culture

NICE recommendation

Supportive work environment

Actions for your business

  • Foster a positive, compassionate and inclusive working environment
  • Encourage peer support 

NICE recommendation

Organisation-wide approaches

Actions for your business

  • Use staff surveys and 1-1 engagement to help shape your company’s mental health policies
  • Involve your employees in minimising causes of stress

NICE recommendation

Training and support for managers

Actions for your business

  • Provide education and support to line managers on mental health issues
  • Encourage managers to tailor workload / workplace arrangements for their team members

NICE recommendation

Individual-level approaches

Actions for your business

  • Facilitate open and transparent conversations on mental health issues
  • Provide access to useful apps and additional support

There’s more to mental wellbeing than trying to stop problems from happening. Instead, you should be regularly exploring ways to promote a positive culture. As an employer, it’s essential you look after your own mental health too, so you can be there for your staff.

How to foster a supportive environment when people are working remotely

Employee working patterns have changed significantly over the last few years, especially since Covid, when working from home became more common:

  • In autumn 2024 the proportion of people hybrid working rose to 28%3
  • The percentage working exclusively from home was 16%3

But what does this mean from a mental health and wellbeing perspective?

Keeping in touch
Ensuring your employees don’t feel isolated when working from home can help to prevent stress and mental health issues. Regular check-ins via video call, email or instant messaging that include some social elements will make a difference.

Spotting the signs
It’s not easy to notice changes in behaviour when your employees work remotely. Things to look out for may include changes in their physical appearance, tone of voice and poor punctuality.

Having an ‘open door’ policy
For employees working from home, it’s important to reassure them you’re always there, ready to listen, however they prefer to communicate with you.

Building trust
Setting clear and measurable objectives for your work-from-home employees can help establish and maintain trust. Focusing on outcomes rather than location gives both parties a clear sense of expectation without the need for micromanaging or creating unnecessary stress.

One way to be proactive and open up conversations around mental health is to have a wellbeing workplan standard in place. This approach is better than reactively implementing something following mental ill health absences.

Tips for helping work-from-home employees feel included:

  • Ensure you copy them into all relevant emails
  • Use reliable technology for instant messaging and online calls
  • Involve them in all discussions that affect their work
  • Invite them to any in-person or virtual social events

Improving resilience in your workforce


At Lloyds, we’ve embraced the NICE recommendations alongside our ongoing support for colleagues through the following measures: 

Developing mental health awareness among employees

Encouraging open conversations

Providing tools and resources

Developing mental health awareness among employees

  • E-learning modules
  • Hosting calls with experts

Encouraging open conversations

  • Participating in Mental Health Awareness Week
  • Creating mini-campaigns to raise awareness

Providing tools and resources

  • Sharing case studies from leaders and colleagues
  • Proven ways to reduce stress and anxiety, such as access to the Headspace app

A tale of transformation

Su Pillinger, a Lloyds colleague, shares her mental health journey. 

Hitting rock bottom Su says:  “I remember the overwhelming feelings of emptiness and fear that I experienced when I was in the grip of my first breakdown. I couldn’t sleep, had zero appetite, and had no interest in anything going on around me. As a bubbly person, I realised very early on that this was more than simply ‘being stressed’. What’s more, this happened more than 15+ years ago, when mental health conditions were barely understood and certainly not spoken about. I was diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder & depression."

In terms of support, Su goes on to say: “I am forever grateful for the support I received from my then line manager, who had personal experience of a similar condition. He went out of his way to ensure I could return to work in a safe environment, without too much pressure to get straight back to my normal routine.

I have been incredibly lucky to have worked with many fantastic line managers and colleagues over the years, who have helped me through this journey and encouraged my wish to help others in similar circumstances. By regularly talking about my condition and learning new coping strategies and ways to cope with situations, I am now much better equipped to deal with the difficult days and proud to be a mental health advocate.”

 

Hitting rock bottom Su says:  “I remember the overwhelming feelings of emptiness and fear that I experienced when I was in the grip of my first breakdown. I couldn’t sleep, had zero appetite, and had no interest in anything going on around me. As a bubbly person, I realised very early on that this was more than simply ‘being stressed’. What’s more, this happened more than 15+ years ago, when mental health conditions were barely understood and certainly not spoken about. I was diagnosed with Generalized Anxiety Disorder & depression."

In terms of support, Su goes on to say: “I am forever grateful for the support I received from my then line manager, who had personal experience of a similar condition. He went out of his way to ensure I could return to work in a safe environment, without too much pressure to get straight back to my normal routine.

I have been incredibly lucky to have worked with many fantastic line managers and colleagues over the years, who have helped me through this journey and encouraged my wish to help others in similar circumstances. By regularly talking about my condition and learning new coping strategies and ways to cope with situations, I am now much better equipped to deal with the difficult days and proud to be a mental health advocate.”

Useful links

There’s a wide range of support available on mental health at work and employee wellbeing, including the links below.

Mental Health UK: 40 years’ experience supporting people affected by mental health issues.

Mental Health & Money Advice: Practical advice and support for people experiencing issues with mental health and money.

Mind: Provides dedicated mental health support for employees and employers.

Headspace: A global leader in meditation and mindfulness with 100s of themed sessions.

The Prince’s Responsible Business Network: Explore toolkits and factsheets to help your business build resilience.

1 Health and Safety Executive (2023). Health and safety at work: Summary statistics for Great Britain 2023 (PDF, 1.3KB)

2 Overview | Mental wellbeing at work | Guidance | NICE 

3 Office of National Statistics - Who are the hybrid workers? - Office for National Statistics – 11 Nov 2024

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